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John Deere A/B

Manufacturer
Models
John Deere B, John Deere B, John Deere B, John Deere A, John Deere A
Years
1934-52
Info

The John Deere GP model had not been able to meet the challenge posed by Farmall in the under 30 hp class. Two more competitive models were introduced as successors: the larger A and the smaller B. The A, introduced in 1934, had a petrol-powered 2-cylinder 5.1-liter engine. It had 4+1 gears and a 10-inch clutch with two plates. The brake shoes acted on the differential. Power take-off was standard, and a hydraulic lift was optional, which was the model’s most advanced feature. The A was a row-crop tractor with front wheels positioned side-by-side. The model with a wide front axle was known as the AR. In addition to these, there were versions for orchards and models with high ground clearance.

In 1935, the B model was introduced, featuring a smaller 2.4-liter, 16-horsepower engine. It had an 8-inch clutch but shared the rest of its technology with the A model. The most common version in Europe was the BR version with a wide front axle.

In 1938, the radiator was hidden behind pressed sheet metal after renowned designer Henry Dreyfuss was hired to modernize the appearance of John Deere. In 1940, the engine displacement was slightly increased, and the diameter of the PTO shaft was increased to the new standard size. Electric start became an optional feature. To accommodate the battery, the A’s hood was lengthened. The 1941 models with rubber tires had a 6+1 transmission, allowing a road speed of 20 km/h.

In 1947, a gasoline engine became an option. At the same time, the displacement of the B was increased again. The gasoline version had 38 hp in the A and 26 hp in the B. Electric start and lights, and in the A also the hydraulic lift, became standard features. External hydraulics were available as an option.

About 300,000 units of both the A and B models were manufactured. The B is the most produced tractor model in John Deere’s history.

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Technical data
ModelJohn Deere BJohn Deere BJohn Deere BJohn Deere AJohn Deere A
Manufacturer nameJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn Deere
Imported to FinlandYesYesYesYesYes
Years1935-381940-471947-521934-401940-52
Cyl/Turbo/Intercooler22222
Displacement2441 cm³2867 cm³3111 cm³5061 cm³5256 cm³
Bore x stroke108×133,4 mm114,3×139,7 mm119,1×139,7 mm139,7×165,1 mm139,7×171,5 mm
Rated power-----
Gears4+14+1/6+14+1/6+14+14+1/6+1
Speeds in km/h3,8-10,14,0-19,84,0-19,83,8-10,14,0-19,8
PTO speeds554554554544544
Brakesdrum brakesdrum brakesdrum brakesdrum brakesdrum brakes
Steeringmech.mech.mech.mech.mech.
Turning circle m 2WD4.884.884.885.25.2
Front tyres 2WD5.00-165.00-165.00-165.50-165.50-16
Rear tyres 2WD7.50-367.50-3610-389-3611-38
Weight 2WD(1253) kg(1601) kg(1846) kg(1677) kg(1814) kg
Height with cab(142) cm(145) cm(145) cm(156, AR 140) cm(160, AR 140) cm
Length (2WD/4WD)306 cm319 cm336 cm330 cm340 cm
Wheelbase (2WD/4WD)203 cm203 cm203 cm222 cm222 cm
Fuel tank45+bens. 4 l45+bens. 4 l45+bens. 4 l53+bens. 4 l53+bens. 4 l
Lift controls-(mech.)(mech.)(mech.)(mech.)