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Siirry sivupalkkiinSiirry alaosaanRenault 385, Master 1 – Master 2

In the spring of 1963, the 55-horsepower 385 was introduced as the successor to the earlier 60-horsepower Renault 108, which had been manufactured by the Italian company Motomeccanica. A year later, the model designation was changed to Master, borrowed from Porsche. There were two engine options available. The more popular Master 2 used Renault’s 3.0-liter water-cooled direct injection diesel engine. The alternative was an air-cooled engine from MWM. In the 385, it was a 2.7-liter, and in the Master 1, it was increased to 3.0 liters. At the very beginning, it was a 55-horsepower pre-chamber diesel, but it was quickly replaced by a 60-horsepower direct injection diesel.
The gearbox was a partially synchronized 10+2-speed with crawler gears as standard. Besides the engine, there were many other options in the technology as well. The clutch was either an 11″ single-plate or an 11″ dual-clutch. Steering was either manual or power-assisted. The brakes were dry hydraulic disc brakes. In 1966, four-wheel-drive models became available, equipped with a Selene front axle.
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| Model | Renault 385 MWM | Renault 385 Ren. | Renault Master 1 | Renault Master 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer name | Renault | Renault | Renault | Renault |
| Imported to Finland | No | No | No | No |
| Years | 1963-64 | 1963-64 | 1964-67 | 1964-69 |
| Engine model | MWM AKD 110,5 | 591 Alfa | MWM D 308-4 | 591 Alfa |
| Cyl/Turbo/Intercooler | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Displacement | 2672 cm³ | 3017 cm³ | 2977 cm³ | 3017 cm³ |
| Bore x stroke | 90×105 mm | 98×100 mm | 95×105 mm | 98×100 mm |
| Rated power | 55/2500 hp DIN/rpm | 55/2500 hp DIN/rpm | 60/2500 hp DIN/rpm | 55/2500 hp DIN/rpm |
| Gears | 10+2 | 10+2 | 10+2 | 10+2 |
| Synchronized gears | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Speeds in km/h | 0,9-23,4 | 0,9-23,4 | 0,9-23,4 | 0,9-23,4 |
| Hydr. flow l/min | 27 l/min | 27 l/min | 27 l/min | 27 l/min |
| Lift controls | mech. | mech. | mech. | mech. |
| Lift capacity | 1600 kg | 1600 kg | 1600 kg | 1600 kg |
| PTO speeds | 540/ajo | 540/ajo | 540/ajo | 540/ajo |
| Brakes | dry disc | dry disc | dry disc | dry disc |
| Steering | mech. | mech. | mech./power | mech./power |
| Turning circle m 2WD | 7,1 jarrulla | 7,1 jarrulla | 7,1 jarrulla | 7,1 jarrulla |
| Front tyres 2WD | 6.50-20 | 6.50-20 | 6.50-20 | 6.50-20 |
| Rear tyres 2WD | 14.9-28 | 14.9-28 | 16.9-30 | 16.9-30 |
| Weight 2WD | (2763) kg | (2746) kg | (2745) kg | (2670) kg |
| Height with cab | (190) cm | (190) cm | 237/244 cm | 237/244 cm |
| Length (2WD/4WD) | 384 cm | 384 cm | 383/396 cm | 383/396 cm |
| Wheelbase (2WD/4WD) | 222 cm | 222 cm | 223/234 cm | 223/234 cm |
| Fuel tank | 80 l | 80 l | 80 l | 80 l |
| Creeper gear | x | x | x | x |
| Torque | - | - | - | - |
| Max. speed | - | - | 25.6 km/h | - |
| Weight 4WD | - | - | (3120) kg | - |
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