Hela D 415 – D 420, D 218






Since 1959, Hela tractors received a new hood design. The grille was now tilted forward diagonally and was the same color as the tractor. A larger portion of the tractors were painted red, previously used mainly for export markets, instead of green. Some earlier models also got the new hood, such as the D 115 and D 315.
In the 15-horsepower class, the new model was the D 415, which was lighter and had a shorter wheelbase than the two previously mentioned models. The engine was a 1.1-liter single-cylinder Hela. It was available with both water and air cooling. Hela did not produce any other air-cooled models. The 6-speed transmission was also in-house production, and a new feature was two reverse gears. The power take-off was standard equipment, while the lifting device was an optional extra as with other Hela models.
The successor to the D 117 was the D 218, which was still available with both air- and water-cooled MWM engines. New features included a 6+2 transmission, a power take-off with two speeds and drive power, and a weight transfer system.
In 1964, the D 218 was replaced by the D 420, which remained in production until 1973. The MWM engine was higher-revving than before. The appearance was updated in 1966 with a split front grille.
From 1967 onward, Hela began shifting from its own engines back to MWM. The smallest model in the range, the D 416, had an air-cooled 2-cylinder 1.0-liter 16-horsepower engine. The transmission was Hela’s 6+2. Red had now become a more popular color than green. The front axle with suspension remained standard, unlike many competitors.
| Model | Hela D 415 | Hela D 218 | Hela D 218 L | Hela D 420 | Hela D 420 | Hela D 416 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Options | ||||||
| Imported to Finland | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Years | 1956-60 | 1961-63 | 1961-63 | 1963 | 1964-73 | 1967-71 |
| First year sold | 1956 | 1961 | 1961 | 1963 | 1964 | 1967 |
| Last year sold | 1960 | 1963 | 1963 | 1963 | 1973 | 1971 |
| Engine model | AE 1 | MWM KD 211 Z | MWM AKD 311 Z | MWM KD 110.5 Z | MWM KD 1105 Z / D 208-2 | MWM D 301-2 |
| Cyl/Turbo/Intercooler | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Displacement | 1082 cm³ | 1248 cm³ | 1400 cm³ | 1336 cm³ | 1448 cm³ | 1005 cm³ |
| Bore x stroke | 105x125 mm | 85x110 mm | 90x110 mm | 90x105 mm | 95x105 mm | 80x100 mm |
| Rated power hp/rpm DIN | 15,5/1980 | 18/1980 | 18/1980 | 20/2500 | 20/2200 | 16/2200 |
| Rated power | 15.5 | 18 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 16 |
| Rated speed | 1980 | 1980 | 1980 | 2500 | 2200 | 2200 |
| Torque Nm/rpm DIN | 57/? | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gears | 6+1 | 6+2 | 6+2 | 6+2 | 6+2 | 6+2 |
| Speeds in km/h | 1,9-20,0 | 1,4-19,5 | 1,4-19,5 | 1,3-19,5 | 1,3-19,5 | 1,3-19,4 |
| Lift controls | (mek.) | (mek.) | (mek.) | (mek.) | (mek.) | mek. |
| PTO speeds | 540 | 559/980/ajo | 559/980/ajo | 577/ajo | 577/ajo | 577 |
| Brakes | paisuntaj. | paisuntaj. | paisuntaj. | paisuntaj. | paisuntaj. | paisuntaj. |
| Steering | mek. | mek. | mek. | mek. | mek. | mek. |
| Turning circle m 2WD | 3,8 with brake | 6,2 | 6,2 | 6,4 | 6,4 | 3,8 with brake |
| Front tyres 2WD | 5.00-16 | 5.00-16 | 5.00-16 | 5.00-16 | 5.00-16 | 4.50-16 |
| Rear tyres 2WD | 8-24 | 9-24 | 9-24 | 9-24 | 9-24 | 9-24 |
| Weight 2WD | (1260) kg | (1390) kg | (1390) kg | (1390) kg | (1390) kg | (1250) kg |
| Height with cab | (130) cm | (120) cm | (120) cm | (120) cm | (120) cm | (122) cm |
| Length (2WD/4WD) | 260 cm | 290 cm | 290 cm | 290 cm | 290 cm | 295 cm |
| Wheelbase (2WD/4WD) | 178 (182) cm | 180 cm | 180 cm | 180 cm | 180 cm | 178 cm |
| Fuel tank | 28 l | 28 l | 28 l | 35 l | 35 l | 35 l |
| Creeper gear | option | - | - | - | - | - |
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