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Siirry sivupalkkiinSiirry alaosaanFiat 850-1300 S












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The largest models in Fiat’s new lineup of the 1970s were the 850 and 900. The 850 was equipped with a 4-cylinder 4.9-liter OM engine, while the 900 surprisingly had only a 4.7-liter six-cylinder.
The transmission was fully synchronized with 12+4 speeds. The gear levers were located under the steering wheel on the dashboard. Unlike the smaller models, the 850 had draft arm sensing and oil-bath disc brakes. In the power take-off independent of the driving clutch, there were speeds of 540 and 1000 rpm, plus a live PTO. The lifting capacities of 2600 kg (850) and 3000 kg (900) were quite large at the time.
In spring 1972, the power of the 850 was increased to 90 horsepower, and the model name became 850 Special. The 900 was replaced by the 1000, which had a new 5.2-liter six-cylinder. At the same time, the front axles of the four-wheel drives were equipped with planetary gears, like the smaller models. A year later, the flagship of the lineup was introduced, the Fiat 1300 DT, equipped with a 7.4-liter OM engine. In a few countries, a 5.5-liter 1100 Super was also sold, with 110 hp.
For the operator's cabin, these models also initially used the Terä cabin in Finland. In the 1972 model, cushioning was added to reduce noise, and the rear wall was almost solid.
At the beginning of 1977, more powerful 1000 S (110 hp) and 1300 S (150 hp) models arrived in Finland. The S models were imported with Italian original cabins (1000 S also with Sekura cabins). These quite esteemed models remained on sale until 1979, when the Grandi series was introduced. Alongside the 1000 S and 1300 S, the 850 S was still in production, now in a 95-horsepower version. However, after the introduction of the 880, it was not imported to Finland. The lengths listed in the table are measured without draft arms. The length of the 1300 DT with draft arms is 458 cm. In many countries, the 1300 S was known by the power-equivalent designation 1500, and the 1000 S likewise as 1100. The 850 S was also known in some countries as the 900, using the same number as the earlier 6-cylinder model. The Fiat 800, on the other hand, was a tractor corresponding to the 850 S, equipped with the 4.5-liter 80-horsepower engine from the 750 S.
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| Model | Fiat 850 | Fiat 850 S (900) | Fiat 900 | Fiat 1000 | Fiat 1000 S (1100) | Fiat 1300 | Fiat 1300 S (1500) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer name | Fiat | Fiat | Fiat | Fiat | Fiat | Fiat | Fiat |
| Imported to Finland | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Years | 1969-75 | 1972-74 | 1969-72 | 1972-76 | 1976-79 | 1973-76 | 1976-79 |
| Engine model | OM CO3/80 | OM CO3/80 | 856A | 8065.02 | 8065.02 | OM CP3/100 | OM CP3/100 |
| Cyl/Turbo/Intercooler | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Displacement | 4940 cm³ | 4940 cm³ | 4675 cm³ | 5184 cm³ | 5184 cm³ | 7412 cm³ | 7412 cm³ |
| Bore x stroke | 110×130 mm | 110×130 mm | 95×110 mm | 100×110 mm | 100×110 mm | 110×130 mm | 110×130 mm |
| Rated power | 85/2200 hp DIN/rpm | 90/2100 hp DIN/rpm | 90/2400 hp DIN/rpm | 100/2400 hp DIN/rpm | 110/2400 hp DIN/rpm | 130/2100 hp DIN/rpm | 150/2390 hp DIN/rpm |
| Torque | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gears | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 |
| Synchronized gears | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 | 12+4 |
| Speeds in km/h | 1,7-30,7 | 1,4-29,1 | 1,4-24,3 | 1,4-30,7 | 1,7-30,9 | 2,4-29,5 | 2,1-24,8 |
| Max. speed | DT 1,4-26,5 km/h | DT 1,3-25,8 km/h | - | - | - | - | 26.2 km/h |
| Hydr. flow l/min | 36 l/min | - | - | 47 l/min | 42 l/min | 41/49 l/min | 49 l/min |
| Lift controls | mech. | mech. | mech. | mech. | mech. | mech. | mech. |
| Lift capacity | 2600 kg | 2600 kg | 3000 kg | 3000 kg | 3200 kg | 3350 kg | 3350 kg |
| PTO speeds | 540/1000/ajo | 540/1000/ajo | 540/1000/ajo | 540/1000/ajo | 540/1000/ajo | 540/1000/ajo | 540/1000 |
| Brakes | wet disc | wet disc | wet disc | wet disc | wet disc | wet disc | wet disc |
| Steering | power | power | power | power | hydrost. | power | hydrost. |
| Turning circle m 2WD | 7.4 | - | - | 8.8 | 8.66 | 8,8 jarruilla | 9.86 |
| Turning circle m 4WD | 8,0 jarrulla | - | 8,7 jarrulla | 12.8 | 13.2 | 15.4 | 14.9 |
| Front tyres 2WD | 7,50-20 | 7,50-20 | 7,50-20 | 7,50-20 | 11,00-16 | - | 11,00-16 |
| Front tyres 4WD | 12.4-24 | 12.4-24 | 11.2-28 | 13.6-24 | 12.4-28 | 12.4-28 | 12.4-28 |
| Rear tyres 2WD | 16,9-38 | 16,9-38 | 16,9-38 | 16,9-38 | 16,9-38 | - | 18,4-38 |
| Rear tyres 4WD | 16.9-34 | 16.9-34 | 16.9-38 | 16.9-38 | 16.9-38 | 18.4-38 | 18.4-38 |
| Weight 2WD | 3320 kg | 3400 kg | 3560 kg | 3820 kg | 3990 kg | - | 4530 kg |
| Weight 4WD | 3820 kg | 3820 kg | 4180 kg | 4420 kg | 4320 kg | 5300 kg | 5310 kg |
| Length (2WD/4WD) | 405/401 cm | 413 cm | 417/413 cm | 417/424 cm | 427 cm | 427 cm | 418/427 cm |
| Wheelbase (2WD/4WD) | 236/239 cm | 236/239 cm | 248/251 cm | 249/252 cm | 252 cm | 257 cm | 276/257 cm |
| Fuel tank | 86 l | 86 l | 114 l | 115 l | 115 l | 200 l | 200 l |
| Cab noise level | 101/95 dB | 92 dB | - | 95/94 dB | 88 dB | 93 dB | 87,5/85 dB |
| Creeper gear | opt. | opt. | opt. | opt. | opt. | opt. | opt. |
| Hydraulic pressure | - | - | - | 180 bar | 180 bar | 180 bar | 180 bar |
| Height with cab | - | - | - | - | 273 cm | - | 293 cm |
| Solid cab | - | - | - | - | x | x | x |
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