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Siirry sivupalkkiinSiirry alaosaanBelarus MTZ-50/52, MTZ-500/520






The Belarus MTZ-50 was introduced to the market in 1962. From the beginning, the Belarus was equipped with a cab. However, by the 1970s, it was replaced with a Finnish-made Junkkari cab. The Belarus engine was a 4.75-liter swirl chamber diesel. The four-wheel drive model had an automatically engaging four-wheel drive equipped with a friction lock. The lifting device was two-stage. The lifting capacity was reported as 2000 or 2500 kg in Finland, and 800 kg in West Germany. In the early years, the weight transfer system was based on a pressure accumulator and the two-stage lifting device. Optimal adjustment of the system was difficult. Quick couplers for external hydraulics were standard equipment, unlike on most other tractors in the 1960s.
In 1970, the Super model was introduced with a more angular bonnet, featuring 65 horsepower and faster reverse gears. At the beginning of 1971, the cab was changed to Ky Laine’s Siro III (last picture). In addition, improvements were made to the intake and exhaust manifold, electrical system, clutch plate, and reverse speeds. In 1972, an improved 67-horsepower MTZ-500/520 was launched. About 1.25 million tractors from the MTZ-50 series were manufactured by 1985.
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| Model | Belarus MTZ-50/52 | Belarus MTZ-50/52 Super | Belarus MTZ-500/520 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer name | Belarus | Belarus | Belarus |
| Imported to Finland | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Years | 1962-70 | 1970-73 | 1972-74 |
| Engine model | D50 | D60 | D60 |
| Cyl/Turbo/Intercooler | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Displacement | 4750 cm³ | 4750 cm³ | 4750 cm³ |
| Bore x stroke | 110×125 mm | 110×125 mm | 110×125 mm |
| Rated power | 60/1700 hp DIN/rpm | 65/1800 hp DIN/rpm | 67/1800 hp DIN/rpm |
| Torque | - | - | - |
| Gears | 9+2 | 9+2 | 9+2 |
| Speeds in km/h | 1,7-25,8 | 2,0-27,3 | 2,0-27,3 |
| Hydr. flow l/min | 45 l/min | 50 l/min | 50 l/min |
| Hydraulic pressure | 130 bar | 145 bar | 145 bar |
| Lift controls | mech. | mech. | mech. |
| Lift capacity | 2000 kg | 2000 kg | 2000 kg |
| PTO speeds | 540/ajov. | 540/ajov. | 540/ajov. |
| Brakes | disc brakes | disc brakes | disc brakes |
| Steering | power | power | power |
| Turning circle m 2WD | 11.3 | 10.6 | - |
| Front tyres 2WD | 6,50-20 | 7,00-20 | 7,00-16 |
| Front tyres 4WD | 8.00-20 | 8.00-20 | 8.00-20 |
| Rear tyres 2WD | 13,6-38 | 13,6-38 | 13,6-38 |
| Rear tyres 4WD | 13.6-38 | 13.6-38 | 13.6-38 |
| Weight 2WD | (2850) kg | 2995 kg | 3070 kg |
| Weight 4WD | (3200) kg | 3220 kg | 3290 kg |
| Height with cab | (162) cm | 249 cm | - |
| Length (2WD/4WD) | 410 cm | 382/390 cm | - |
| Wheelbase (2WD/4WD) | 236/245 cm | 237/245 cm | 237/245 cm |
| Fuel tank | 100 l | 100 l | - |
| Cab noise level | 105N dB | 105N/95N dB | 95N dB |
| Solid cab | x | x | x |
| Diff. lock | friction lock | friction lock | friction lock |
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